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I'm looking for an inventory of the principal goods, buildings, livestock, and workers of a European farmstead; preferably before 1000 AD.

I know I've seen a primary source document like this before. It may have been for a Roman villa, which would be just fine.

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What culture are you looking for? – Luke Aug 21 '12 at 20:26
@Luke, any European one would be fine. – Joe Aug 21 '12 at 21:06

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It's a century later, but the authoritative account of what people in a village owned, at least in England, is the Domesday book

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This is a helpful answer, but kind of second order. So what does the Domesday book say on this topic? – T.E.D.♦ Aug 23 '12 at 15:05
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Well you can look up any village and it will tell you the number of ploughs, mills, cows, sheep and the number of fields. It's a little tricky because the area units aren't standard across the country - but it is at least contemporary – mgb Aug 23 '12 at 15:19
@mgb I really do feel that this may be the best answer despite the slightly late date. I suppose the Roman Empire may be able to provide us with something from an earlier date but at this time I am unaware of that source. – E1Suave Aug 24 '12 at 2:56
Roman empire would be much more varied, from large professional villa managed farms to essentially iron age tribes next door. – mgb Aug 24 '12 at 2:58
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Could you put some relevant portions here? Answers that just link to some source don't add value long term if the link somehow is unavailable. – MichaelF Aug 24 '12 at 10:53
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