Skip to main content

Questions tagged [imperial-germany]

Questions about the German empire from 18 January 1871, to 1918.

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
3 votes
3 answers
2k views

During the time of the German Empire, were Polish or Jewish people permitted to join the Social Democratic Party?

According to Wikipedia, the Social Democratic Party (SPD) of Germany was founded in 1890. The German empire was founded in 1871: Inside of this territory, there were many people who were ethnically ...
Astor Florida's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

What was the standard time in the Principality of Lippe?

Before the German Reich introduced the Middle European Time as standard time for the whole of Germany in 1893, which time was used in the Principality of Lippe (Fürstentum Lippe)?
J Fabian Meier's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
172 views

German influence in Strasbourg [closed]

I recently visited Strasbourg and I was impressed by the fact that many place names were German. I knew that Strasbourg was under German occupation. But, the years it was in German rule , in my ...
Dimitris Tsiaousidis's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
124 views

What is some of the equipment and uniform of the German Empire officer and some places I could get it? [closed]

I want to go for an infantry officer from Prussia and this is the best image I can find. I don't know how this is basic but it cant be solved with Wikipedia other wise I would have found my answer ...
hunter painter's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
223 views

What is the uniform in this photo of my Great Grandmother’s father?

My Great Great Grandfather - Assuming late 1800s. Possibly Germany? Looking to identify the uniform or badge on the hat. I have no other background information. Any thoughts are appreciated.
Ellen Kemprowski's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
5k views

Was it widely known during his reign that Kaiser Wilhelm II had a deformed arm?

During Kaiser Wilhelm II's rule, was it widely known that he had a deformed arm? I remember watching a movie released in 1941 that depicted the Kaiser always using his right arm instead of his left ...
Warren's user avatar
  • 587
15 votes
3 answers
7k views

Why did Germany decide not to restore the Hohenzollern dynasty to the throne of a German Empire after the defeat of Hitler in World War Two?

During World War Two, Hitler removed the Hohenzollern princes from serving in the German Army after he saw the outpouring of grief and sympathy from the German public upon the death of one of the ...
Excel r 8's user avatar
  • 403
1 vote
0 answers
136 views

How did 19th century Germany pull so far ahead of its contemporaries? [closed]

I'm not well-read, but I got the impression that Europeans (e.g. Gilbert and Sullivan, Bizet, Smetena) rejected German art while they pulled ahead in engineering and mathematics. Stephenson may have ...
Ethan Miller's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
404 views

Was jealousy the cause of Ernst Winter's death?

I was on Wikipedia and I came across the Konitz Affair. I am guessing that Wikipedia took it from the Jewish Encyclopedia.com, which appears to have copied the entry from a 1925 book, 'The Jewish ...
Curious Layman's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
87 views

Why didn't the early chancellors of the German Empire belong to any political party?

I was checking the political party affiliations of the chancellors of the 2nd Reich, and it appears that until the later years of World War 1, all of them were politically independent. This is in ...
Esoppant's user avatar
  • 109
2 votes
0 answers
180 views

What was in those documents Victoria snuck away from Wilhelm II to London in 1888?

Victoria, Princess Royal, and German Empress for less than a hundred days in 1888, saw the signs of death for her husband, Emperor Friedrich III, and apparently both did not trust either Bismarck or ...
LаngLаngС's user avatar
  • 80.7k
19 votes
3 answers
12k views

In 1914 why didn't Germany simply mobilize its army without declaring war?

I can't understand why members of the the Triple Entente and also members of the Triple Alliance were so offended by the mere mobilization of their enemies' armies, so that they demanded a cessation ...
Matthew Christopher Bartsh's user avatar
20 votes
4 answers
4k views

Why did the Schlieffen Plan prioritize invading France?

AFAIK, the consensus is that the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand led to Austria-Hungary declaring war on Serbia, which led to Russia coming to Serbia's defense. The fact that this would lead ...
Will's user avatar
  • 327
3 votes
1 answer
876 views

Can anybody identify this 1900-1933 uniform (possibly German)

I believe this image to be taken around 1900-1933. I also believe it to be a German uniform but I'm not certain. Any help would be appreciated!
Kop Lop's user avatar
  • 33
1 vote
0 answers
171 views

How culturally different were the small German states within the late HRE? [closed]

I was reading online about the formation of the German Empire and encountered the phrases: At [the time the HRE came to an end] German identity only existed in a somewhat basic and symbolic form. ...
Alister Sinclair's user avatar
-4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Is the term Kaiser seen as offensive? [closed]

Is the term Kaiser seen as offensive? Because I know the term means German Emperor, but according to Wikipedia it says that "During the First World War, anti-German sentiment was at its zenith; ...
Farid Jamil's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
328 views

What did the Germans believe were the causes of WWI during the war and after?

Did the Germans en masse believe they were waging a defensive war or a war for colonies, or a war for living space, or preventive war or a war in support of allies? I have read about some opinions of ...
Anixx's user avatar
  • 32.7k
23 votes
3 answers
7k views

What was the "Favorable result" that the German admiralty was expecting from the naval attack on the Royal Navy in 1918?

The infamous order from 24th October 1918 was planning to slam the German High Seas Fleet against the British Royal Navy. If I recall correctly, this was the second time Germany tried to even the odds ...
Yasskier's user avatar
  • 3,360
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Were there attempts to rename the French language Prussian order Pour le Mérite, why was it never Germanised?

Were there any attempts to rename the French language but Prussian order Pour le Mèrite, why was it never Germanised? If there were attempts, how did the opponents argue? The Prussian's highest order ...
LаngLаngС's user avatar
  • 80.7k
9 votes
2 answers
645 views

Did Germans refuse to take Cossacks prisoners in WWI? If so, why?

The Russian Wikipedia's page about Kozma Kryuchkov, the first awardee of Russia's Cross of Saint George in the First World War, says: После этого случая, освещённого почти во всей тогдашней ...
Mitsuko's user avatar
  • 681
2 votes
1 answer
143 views

What percentage of the German population worked on gathering the harvest in 1917?

It is a well-known fact that Germany suffered from food shortage during World War I, and that there were several causes of this, including in no particular order: The blockade restricting food ...
rwallace's user avatar
  • 2,584
3 votes
2 answers
648 views

Why wasn't England/Britain officially an empire (as a form of monarchy)?

An overwhelming article does not answer my question: Why perhaps since Elizabeth I was England not officially an empire and its head of state an emperor/empress? I mean, it is said that the British ...
DanielC's user avatar
  • 133
2 votes
3 answers
455 views

Why was Hesse south of the Main left out of the North German Confederation?

When the North German Confederation was founded after the Austro-Prussian war, it included all German states north of the Main, including the part of Hesse that was north of the Main. However the ...
user22453's user avatar
  • 1,373
2 votes
0 answers
167 views

Where does the Kurrent letter-form for E come from?

The old German cursives, both Suetterlin and Kurrent, have several peculiar features compared to modern German cursive handwriting. One is a double-stroke letter-shape for E. Most introductory ...
Simon Korneev's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
304 views

How was the Karwendel railway important to Germany's plans for WW1?

While reading Max Hastings' book "Catastrophe 1914: Europe Goes To War", I was surprised by the following paragraph (emphasis added): In 1912-13 Germany had declined to support a tough Austrian ...
David Loeffler's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
4k views

Where did Otto von Bismarck say "lying awake all night, hating"?

I am trying to identify a reference for a quote attributed to Otto von Bismarck. From tagesspiegel.de: "Politik braucht mehr Prosa und weniger Poesie": "Wie enorm der Druck der Widerstände auf ihm [...
Maurits Evers's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

What is the original German version of Bismarck's phrase about intentions and capabilities?

Update: It turns out that even Russia's president Vladimir Putin himself quoted Bismarck as saying that phrase! (Source1, Source2). It thus seems unlikely to be a made-up quotation, because it is ...
Mitsuko's user avatar
  • 681
1 vote
1 answer
148 views

Why did the Party "Deutschkonservative" vote against renewing the "Sozialistengesetze" in 1890?

The German conservative Party "Deutschkonservative" voted in 1890 against the annual renewal of the "Sozialistengesetze" ("Laws against the revolutionary machinations of social democracy"). This ...
Giorin's user avatar
  • 119
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

Besides Mexico, who was considered as a potential ally of the Central Powers?

The Zimmermann telegram to the embassy in Mexico outright suggests that German Empire is trying to court Mexico as an ally in the Great War: We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted ...
Yasskier's user avatar
  • 3,360
12 votes
2 answers
4k views

When was the first usage of the slogan "Wer hat uns verraten..."?

Inspired by this question on Movie&TV.SE, I am looking for the origin of the phrase/slogan Wer hat uns verraten? Sozialdemokraten! Who betrayed us? Social democrats! It is still used ...
Arsak's user avatar
  • 223
23 votes
1 answer
2k views

The WWI Christmas truce of 1914 resulted in no consequences, in spite of clear warnings against such beforehand - why were there no courts-martial?

British and German Soldiers photographed together during 1914 Christmas Truce. Source: The Daily Mirror, Friday January 8, 1915. Question What factors led to no courts-martial charges being pursued ...
Kerry L's user avatar
  • 6,130
21 votes
2 answers
2k views

Did anyone face consequences (charges / court-martial) for the 1914 Christmas truce in WWI?

A copy of the Daily Mail from Dec. 31, 1914 reports on the Christmas truce. Source: The Star As a follow-up to this question about impromptu football / soccer games between troops from opposite ...
Kerry L's user avatar
  • 6,130
41 votes
2 answers
9k views

In the "Christmas truce" of 1914 were there any football (soccer) matches between British and German troops?

British and German troops meeting in no man's land during the unofficial truce. Source: Wikipedia As the holiday season is upon us again this year, I am reminded of the 1914 Christmas truce (German: ...
Kerry L's user avatar
  • 6,130
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

What were the typical arguments against women's higher education in XIX century Germany?

I have been reading about the life of Emmy Noether. A problem that she was faced with in her youth was that, at that time in Germany, women were not allowed to study at universities. At that time, ...
José Carlos Santos's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why was Germany not broken up at the end of WW1

At the end of WW1 both Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman empire were broken up, but Germany was left intact, apart from some bits of territory given to Denmark, France and Poland. Why did this happen? ...
Dave's user avatar
  • 443
6 votes
2 answers
661 views

Was Erich Ludendorff any form of nobility?

Erich Ludendorff was the most powerful German general at the end of the First World War, achieving practically dictator status from 1916 on. A very common mistake is to posthumously nobilitate Erich ...
LаngLаngС's user avatar
  • 80.7k
9 votes
2 answers
298 views

Where could I find a map of the communes for Bavaria region before 1930?

I am looking into data for an article and I am missing a pretty important map. The map relates to this question. I need a map of Bavaria communes, the so called Gemeinden divisions (~municipalities ...
alecsx's user avatar
  • 193
0 votes
2 answers
334 views

How did Belgium manage to maintain control over their colonies while they were occupied? [closed]

Belgium was occupied during both the first and second world wars. I know that the Belgian Congo gained land after WW1. And I guess the Belgian Congo had some sort of independence, but I'm not sure ...
Atesch Eltutar's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why didn't the linguistic split overlap with the religion split in Prussian Silesia?

The Prussian province of Silesia was split in two "halves", the northwest, centered around Breslau (Wrocław), was mostly Protestant, German-speaking, and was akin to other regions of the kingdom of ...
Bregalad's user avatar
  • 5,334
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Did the Germans occupy Kiev or Odessa in WW I?

A small portion of a historical novel I'm writing concerns a German Reichswehr officer meeting and falling in love with a Ukrainian girl during the First World War. I just need to know a few "everyday ...
Suttroper's user avatar
  • 233
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is there any good reason to call the German Emperor "the Kaiser", implying something uniquely German about him?

It is common, in History-Channel-Grade English language documentaries at least, to refer to German emperors, and William II in particular, as "the Kaiser". This is just the German term for emperor ...
Hannes's user avatar
  • 1,497
5 votes
2 answers
447 views

Can anyone identify this uniform?

Copied from OP's comment: I believe he stayed in the Aachen area. It is a photo of my G.G.Grandfather who was born in Aachen, Germany in 1841 and died 13 Nov 1890. Thanks in advance.
Peter Landis's user avatar
28 votes
4 answers
8k views

Why didn't the British Grand Fleet force an engagement with the German Imperial Navy in WW1?

I'm watching the channel The Great War on YouTube, which documents the goings on of the First World War week by week (careful, it's addictive and there are literally hundreds of episodes). It is my ...
fgysin's user avatar
  • 1,300
6 votes
1 answer
456 views

Before the Great War, was the word "Poland" typically used to refer only to the Russian partition of Poland?

Before World War 1, Poland was partitionned between Prussia, Austria-Hungary and Russia. However I have strong reasons to suspect that the word "Poland" was at that time referring specifically to the ...
Bregalad's user avatar
  • 5,334
-2 votes
1 answer
322 views

Were there any long-term benefits from sending Lenin back to Russia [closed]

Sending Lenin back to Russia to start a revolution is usually touted as a good idea by the Germans, since it helped to knock Russia out of the war. But the Great War was still lost for Germany, the ...
user1095108's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
210 views

The link between Kaiser Wilhelm I. and the city of Bonn

To be more specific, I need to know the link between Kaiser Wilhelm I. and Bonn. Why was the monument placed there? Was it because of his glory or where other factors taking place?
PillieWIllie's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
3k views

How long would it take a Victorian to travel from central Germany to the UK?

Specifically from Lauscha in 1862, does anyone know how extensive railways were then?
Moneypenny's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
933 views

What was the outcome of the first tank battle?

Today, April 24th, is the anniversary of the first tank battle. As noted on this Wikipedia page, it was three British tanks against three German tanks, but there is no mention of the outcome in ...
wnnmaw's user avatar
  • 153
3 votes
3 answers
1k views

How did Hindenburg and Ludendorff lose WWI?

In his 2015 book "Towards The Flame - Empire, War and the End of Tsarist Russia", Dominic Lieven claims: In Germany, William II was largely replaced by Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg as regards ...
Schorsch's user avatar
  • 141
-4 votes
1 answer
378 views

Was communism a weaponized idea deployed against Imperial Russia? [closed]

I remember a lecture by a historian praising Imperial Germany for defeating Imperial Russia by both political (financing and "deploying" Lenin) and military means, a feat that both Napoleon and Hitler ...
user1095108's user avatar