75
votes
Accepted
Why did a young George Washington sign a document admitting to assassinating a French military officer?
Short answer
George Washington relied on the translation of a mercenary he knew well and who had previously acted as his translator, Jacob Van Braam, and did not think he was signing a document in ...
- 107k
67
votes
Accepted
Is the photograph "England’s Revenge in India" real, staged, or fake?
It seems to be the painting Suppression of the Indian Revolt by the English, a painting by the Russian artist Vasily Vereshchagin c. 1884
According to the annotation on Wikipedia:
It ...
- 76.9k
63
votes
Accepted
Why didn't the British Grand Fleet force an engagement with the German Imperial Navy in WW1?
tl;dr
Sea control is good. Sea denial is not that much worse.
Sinking an enemy ship at the cost of significant damage to your own is less desirable than keeping your enemy holed up in port (where his ...
- 12.3k
61
votes
Why were slave owners even offered compensation via the 1837 Act if they'd lost the power in parliament to stop abolition in 1833?
To safeguard legal system and rule of law
While it may sound strange to us, slavery was considered as something usual and almost natural for a long time during human history. This is especially true ...
- 11k
58
votes
Accepted
Why were slave owners even offered compensation via the 1837 Act if they'd lost the power in parliament to stop abolition in 1833?
Lord Wynford, though speaking in opposition, illustrated the reasons in the House of Lords, on Tuesday, June 25th 1833, why a payment was being considered and what arguments such a payment should be ...
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51
votes
Accepted
Why did the UK allow India to be a republic rather than a democratic parliament under the British Monarch?
That's an interesting question. When India first gained independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947 it was as The Dominion of India, with King George VI as king and Head of State.
India ...
- 76.9k
48
votes
When did Canada become truly independent?
There have been several stages in the history of Canadian independence.
Canada became a self-governing dominion within the British empire on 1 July 1867 when the British North America Act was passed ...
- 76.9k
39
votes
Why does Latin America have a higher number of surviving Native Americans than North America?
I think you are missing the true pattern of that map. Note that it shows a higher percentage of natives in Canada than it does in the US, and shows the same lower percentage of natives in the USA as ...
- 114k
38
votes
Accepted
Was the British Army a millionaire factory in the early 20th century?
Richard Meinertzhagen is known to be a serious liar. Refer to his Wikipedia article: for example, he stole numerous biological samples and presented them as his own in Europe.
That said, the ...
- 96.6k
31
votes
Why did Loyalists go to Canada during the American Revolution
Loyalists who lived in the 13 colonies fled to Canada because Canada was part of the British Empire. In Canada they could still be British. If they stayed in the colonies they would be traitors to ...
MCW♦
- 31.7k
28
votes
Accepted
Was the Somerset Decision in 1772 in England the real underlying cause of the American Revolutionary war?
He's not 100% wrong that the desire of slaveholders in the States to protect their "property" and the institution itself has been drastically underplayed by Americans in talking about their own ...
- 114k
28
votes
Accepted
Has the sun ever set on the British Empire? If so when?
The sun has not yet set on the British Empire, and is unlikely to for the near future.
This question was extensively covered by xkcd.
Britain [still owns] 14 overseas territories, [which are] ...
- 937
27
votes
Accepted
Why did it take over 100 years for Britain to begin seriously colonising America?
Here is a list with the major factors. This list focuses on the period Oct 1492 to April 1607 and is extracted from this Timeline of Colonial America. The timeline already contains links to sources ...
- 2,394
26
votes
Accepted
In Britain, what was the "Junior Service" in 1913?
In British parlance the Royal Navy is The Senior Service due to having been created as a permanent establishment in Tudor times, while the Army only became permanent a few centuries later.
The ...
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26
votes
Accepted
Had there been instances of national states banning harmful imports before the mid-19th C Opium Wars?
"Banning harmful imports" was often done.
Prime example being the satanic brew.
Coffee was banned in Mecca, Italy, Contantinople/Ottoman Empire, Prussia.
Similarly: tea was banned in East Frisia, ...
- 80k
25
votes
Accepted
Why did Nepal and Bhutan not become a part of India like other princely states when colonial rule ended?
Legalities
Modern India evolved out of the transitionary Dominion of India, which was created from territories of the British Raj. It is important to note that neither Bhutan nor Nepal were princely ...
- 96.6k
25
votes
Accepted
How could temporary surrender of self-government help Newfoundland with its debts?
Essentially, Newfoundland was put into a kind of receivership with its debt extensively restructured and then guaranteed by Britain, who additionally also supplied annual grants-in-aid. Suspending ...
- 96.6k
19
votes
Accepted
Why hire Hessian troops?
The British army simply didn't have enough soldiers available when the war started. Per the Wikipedia page, their total military strength was around 45,000 men, and Lord North and General Howe didn't ...
- 5,950
19
votes
Is the photograph "England’s Revenge in India" real, staged, or fake?
Radio Yerevan reports that: "In principle, yes, the photo is absolutely real. Except, that it isn't a real photo, its name isn't 'England's Revenge in India', and the propaganda book never ...
- 80k
18
votes
Accepted
Why did United Kingdom not keep the colonies after Napoleon's defeat?
Unlike the earlier European wars of the 18th Century, the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, from a British perspective, were not about acquiring or retaining territory. The purpose of war for ...
- 18.8k
18
votes
When did Canada become truly independent?
The subject isn't nearly as simple as it is for the USA. The event in the 1980s was Patriation of the Canadian constitution, which removed the power of the UK parliament to amend the Canadian ...
- 30.4k
18
votes
Accepted
Was the British Empire bigger than the combined empires of the Iberian Union in terms of claimed land area?
This question is a little more involved than it might appear, and has a few layers we need to tear through to solve. The basis is obvious, if the Spanish Empire was huge, and the Portuguese Empire at ...
- 36.3k
17
votes
Why does Latin America have a higher number of surviving Native Americans than North America?
Apart from other reasons here exposed, I think it is worth mentioning
a) some groups of South American natives were adapted (culturally, and even in some cases, physically) to environments which ...
- 12.3k
17
votes
Accepted
What happened to the British convicts transported to America after the American Revolution?
Transported convicts weren't imprisoned in the North American colonies. Much like the convicts transported to Australia after the loss of Britain's American colonies they were set to work. American ...
- 76.9k
16
votes
Why didn't the British Grand Fleet force an engagement with the German Imperial Navy in WW1?
Because if they did, they would have been playing into German hands.
The Germans did not plan to match the British navy. What they did was create a Risk Fleet about 60% of the British fleet, one that ...
- 104k
15
votes
In WWI, How were the Germans able to maintain a submarine blockade of Britain?
How come that in WWI, the Germans were able to maintain a submarine blockade of Britain...
They weren't, at least not one which had a major impact on the war effort. Submarines and submarine tactics ...
- 54.4k
14
votes
Accepted
Has any country, other than Britain, given away its empire?
Question: does this have any historical precedent or parallel? Has any other country, peacefully and uncoerced, divested itself of so much territory and income?
Let's talk about this premise that ...
- 54.4k
14
votes
Accepted
Who would qualify as British subject during the Victorian age of the Empire?
According to the Wikipedia Article on being a British Subject
Before 1949, every person born within the dominions and allegiance of the English and later British Crown was, based on common law, an ...
- 18.8k
14
votes
Why did the colonies fight Cresap's War?
The colonies had governors/owners but all of their governing rights came from the king. Officially, colonies were not permitted to go to war but the governors/owners still occasionally participated in ...
- 2,775
Only top scored, non community-wiki answers of a minimum length are eligible