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This is what wikipedia says about Mandaeism

The Ginza Rabba is divided into two halves—the Genzā Smālā or Left Ginza, and the Genzā Yeminā or Right Ginza. By consulting the colophons in the Left Ginza, Jorunn J. Buckley has identified an uninterrupted chain of copyists to the late second or early third century.[60] The colophons attest to the existence of the Mandaeans during the late Parthian Empire.

The oldest texts are lead amulets from about the third century CE, followed by incantation bowls from about 600 CE. The important religious texts survived in manuscripts that are not older than the sixteenth century, with most coming from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.[61] Mandaean religious texts may have been originally orally transmitted before being written down by scribes, making dating and authorship difficult Wikipedia:Mandaeism

If manuscripts are dated to the 16th century , how do we identify a chain of copyists from the 2nd century. Can we prove that the text is unredacted and older than the 16th century?

Or does this imply that although the left Ginza is from the 2nd century the rest of the text is from the right( the right Ginza has striking similarities with Islamic scripture)

I would also like to know what dating Jorunn J buckley provides for the left and right Ginza and through what kind of evidence

Thank you

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    Documenting preliminary research will improve both the probability of an answer and the quality of the answer(s). At a minimum, all questions should explain why Wikipedia is insufficient.
    – MCW
    Commented Oct 29 at 13:18
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    We don't. We never do with any ancient text, and in history there is no such thing as "proof", just evidence. History is about coming up with the most likely stories, based on the evidence we have, and of course the search for more and better evidence.
    – T.E.D.
    Commented Oct 29 at 13:42
  • @T.E.D. what exactly is the evidence here? A later redaction is not only possible but probably given the similarity in texts and proximity of islamic culture to the mandaens
    – Tahir
    Commented Oct 29 at 15:27
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    I haven't looked at those specifically, but a typical tactic is to look at the language and cultural references used in the text to attempt to date its composition.
    – T.E.D.
    Commented Oct 29 at 15:31
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    You appear to have created a second account. If that was not the intention, flag for moderator attention to merge the accounts.
    – Jon Custer
    Commented Oct 29 at 17:38

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Partial answer. Other than the first source listed below, I didn't see clear dates for the texts. This may be case where we simply don't know (possibly due to the issues listed in Iranica). I list the sources below in the hopes that they will assist someone to surpass my admittedly cursory answer.

Mandaeans, at times under fierce pressure from Muslim Arab, Turkish, and Persian rulers, told the Portuguese that they were true Christians, originally converted by John, the Apostle and Evangelist, who had reached Mesopotamia as a missionary, and that, allowing for their unfavorable circumstances, they had managed to remain as orthodox as possible. Some went so far as to say that in the past their “bishops” were sent to them by the patriarch of the Syrian (Nestorian) church (Wicki, p. 429).

It took decades for outsiders to comprehend that the Mandaeans were not really Christians.

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  • Thank you for the research , we had a comment thread on an old post , can you please let me know if the new research provides a dating for the verses compared with the quran at the end of the paper we discussed in the older post history.stackexchange.com/questions/76933/…
    – Tahir
    Commented Oct 30 at 15:57

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