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Questions tagged [naval]

Of or pertaining to ships and or the sea, especially military vessels.

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Did the Soviet Union quarantine shipment of Jupiter and Thor missiles to Italy and Turkey?

If not a quarantine, did Soviet Union publicly condemn the placement by Eisenhower before the Bay of Pigs Invasion or before the Cuban Missile Crisis? If there was no quarantine, was it because ...
user avatar
19 votes
2 answers
4k views

How did the Dutch Republic get sufficient timber to build its navies?

I was recently in the Netherlands and noticed it is remarkably free of forests, which led me to wonder how they got timber for their ships back in the day. I guess there are two possible answers: 1. ...
TheChymera's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
777 views

Have metal ships ever used ramming as a regular tactic? [duplicate]

Have metal ships ever used ramming as a regular tactic, as wooden ships used to? A one-off incident night be interesting, but did any navy ever use ramming of other metal ships by its own as a regular ...
Mawg's user avatar
  • 841
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why were there so many 'carrier killer' Kh-22 anti-ship missiles in Ukraine in the 1990s?

Ukraine is said to have scrapped 423 Kh-22 large anti-ship ('carrier killer') cruise missiles in the 1990s, together with some 60 strategic bombers that could carry & launch these. (This was due ...
Suzdalia's user avatar
  • 5,548
4 votes
1 answer
151 views

Was impressment widespread outside the British Empire and its colonies?

I recently found a source referenced on wikipedia — Hill, J. R. (2002). The Oxford Illustrated History of the Royal Navy. Oxford University Press. pp. 135–137. ISBN 0-19-860527-7. — which allegedly ...
TheChymera's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
840 views

What type of naval ship is this?

What type of naval ship is this? Note gun batteries on stern, Unknown location and date.
Photolibrarian's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
394 views

How did Royal Navy tactics change after the sinking of HMS Prince of Wales?

On 10th December 1941, the Royal Navy battleship HMS Prince of Wales, and escorting battlecruiser HMS Repulse were sunk near Malaysia by a force of Imperial Japanese bombers. This was a powerful ...
DrMcCleod's user avatar
  • 892
13 votes
4 answers
6k views

How much more damage can a big cannon do to a ship than a small one?

I don't think anyone will argue with the fact that the mass of projectiles a Napoleonic era warship could fire at its opponent mattered - a 36 pound ball will naturally tend to cause more damage and ...
Kugelblitz's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
314 views

What happened to the rowers during boarding actions in ancient Greece?

My research thus far has led me to the following conclusions: The main methods of dispatching enemy ships during naval combat in ancient Greece was by ramming and by boarding, with ramming being the ...
Achi's user avatar
  • 171
1 vote
3 answers
364 views

When were terms for points of sail first used?

Modern sailing uses terms for points of sail such as "broad reach", "beam reach", "close-hauled", etc., to indicate a vessel's travel in relation to the wind direction. ...
Daniel R. Collins's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
249 views

Is this a Russian naval uniform?

This is a family photo of a relative who might have been in the Imperial Russian Navy in 1915.
Kim Rosenthal's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
197 views

How well were early WW2 naval tactics and strategy accounting for the importance of aircraft carriers? [closed]

I'm not an expert in WW2, but I've heard some conflicting claims about aircraft carriers and how they changed the nature of naval warfare. I know carriers entered wide use in WW2, but not how their ...
dsollen's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
543 views

When was Red Sea rig introduced into British Royal Navy?

Red Sea rig is a mess dress uniform variant. It is used by some naval officers in the (UK) Royal Navy and other navies, that inherited its traditions (Canadian, Indian, ...). In general, it is similar ...
Martin Grey's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Where did France build up its fleet in 1805-1814?

I was reading about The Battle of Trafalgar and found this interesting section about the consequences: Napoleon instituted a large-scale shipbuilding programme that had produced a fleet of 80 ships ...
DrZ214's user avatar
  • 17.3k
1 vote
1 answer
325 views

Why didn't Royal Navy (columns of) ships turn outwards, rather than inwards?

Wikipedia has a colorful GIF on Victoria – Camperdown disaster. Then I read about Admiral Sir Percy Scott. In July 1908 came what is referred to as the second signalling incident. Beresford ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

How did ships in Britain's Grand Fleet avoid each other during maneuvers?

I'm asking about specific procedures in place on a specific ship, and fleet-wide as well if they exist. If the captain of a ship in the Grand Fleet ordered his ship to move in a particular direction ...
Michael Stachowsky's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
154 views

Did the Chinese aim guns above ships in 19th century?

I have read some things that don't seem true about the Chinese opposing English and other western forces during the 19th century and early 20th. What seems to be true is that China was very aware of ...
releseabe's user avatar
  • 2,350
5 votes
1 answer
675 views

Why did water stored on premodern ships "go brackish" or "go bad" while at sea?

I have read in several Napoleonic historical fiction novels that water stored on ships would somehow spoil over time. The water is described as completely unpalatable if not undrinkable, and alcohol (...
Pink Sweetener's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
269 views

Can anyone help identify the name of the white vessel in this photo w/the masts and funnel?

Unidentified White hulled vessel, possibly in the Boston area in the 1940s. The harbor tug is named IWANA and it was in service in Boston up until 1942. What is the name of the mystery white vessel? I’...
Dave Mose's user avatar
  • 182
9 votes
5 answers
2k views

What other ships were with USS Saratoga when it was hit by a torpedo on 1942 Jan 11?

USS Saratoga (CV-3) was a Lexington-class Carrier of the USN. On 1942 Jan 11 it was hit by a torpedo from the Japanese submarine I-6, and then went in for repairs. However, I would like to know what ...
DrZ214's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
576 views

Which specific equipment did Italian submarines lack for Atlantic?

I read the book Kretschmer, in which the author Lawrence Patterson quoted one of Dönitz's report concerning the collaboration with the Italian submarine service. One element given for the bad ...
totalMongot's user avatar
  • 7,392
18 votes
1 answer
6k views

What German torpedo problem was discovered in 1942?

I am reading a book about Otto Kretschmer, and the author speaks about a problem of German torpedoes. The only thing said in the book is: Torpedoes needed to be ventilated during some time because ...
totalMongot's user avatar
  • 7,392
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

When did the Royal Navy start to fill a given rank of admiral with more than one officer?

Admirals in the Royal Navy used to follow the coloured-squadron system. If I have understood correctly, when this practice first arose in the seventeenth century, there really were precisely nine ...
dwolfeu's user avatar
  • 725
4 votes
1 answer
429 views

What were the capabilities of U-boats during the battle of the Atlantic?

I'm learning about the capabilities of German u-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic and their improvements during the war, in the most general sense. I researched three types of U-boat, the VIIA, ...
nuggethead's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
724 views

Why was the Vichy French Navy in Toulon scuttled in 1942?

In the November 27 episode of the video series WW2 week-by-week I learned (around minute 18) that Admiral Jean de Laborde, Commander of the Vichy French fleet in Toulon, ordered it scuttled when he ...
fgysin's user avatar
  • 1,300
1 vote
1 answer
329 views

Why did ships like the HMS Victory have cannon wells? [closed]

Is there a reason for ships of the line having a well deck/cannon well? (The part of the last closed line of cannons that is exposed just like the weather deck but is therefore lower than the weather ...
HodorKing's user avatar
-4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why didn't the Allies use a naval invasion to retake Norway?

Norway was captured by Germany during WWII, and been liberated from Germany after Karl Dönitz signed the surrender treaty with the Allies. But there were some chances for Allies to create an assistant ...
P-H's user avatar
  • 117
5 votes
3 answers
865 views

In WW2 USN ships, what was the weight of a typical boiler?

I've been searching for this for days, but cannot find it. What is the weight of a typical boiler on a WW2 US Navy ship? Example: Fletcher Class DD had a total weight (displacement) 2100 to 2500 tons ...
DrZ214's user avatar
  • 17.3k
4 votes
1 answer
343 views

Why did the Ballahoo and Cuckoo-class schooners earn a bad reputation?

The Ballahoo and Cuckoo-class schooners were small (50-60 foot length) warships built for the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic wars. According to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballahoo-class_schooner ...
rwallace's user avatar
  • 2,574
3 votes
1 answer
313 views

Can anyone identify this European ?naval uniform from photograph and likely date (belle époque)?)

Possibly late 1800s, early 1900s. Almost certainly from the UK. Epaulettes may indicate Naval?
Peter Drew's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
558 views

Did a submarine ever torpedo and sink a destroyer? [closed]

The naval battle of U-405 versus USS Borie sank the Borie, but that was due to its own action of ramming U-405, which had a stronger hull to withstand depth pressures. Did a submarine ever sink a ...
Derk's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
2 answers
344 views

What ship is this in Sasebo, Japan Harbor, Korean War Era?

Identification of Ship in Sasebo, Japan Harbor, Korean War Era from my Flickr page https://www.flickr.com/photos/photolibrarian/51241341355/in/dateposted-public/
Photolibrarian's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
824 views

Would the gun crews have different responsibilities aboard a 17th century ship than on the USS Constitution?

This video shows a simulated gun drill (the process of loading and firing the gun) performed by the crew of the USS Constitution. I believe the video depicts loading of black powder and the use of a ...
Bob516's user avatar
  • 546
20 votes
2 answers
6k views

Was a bomb or shell ever dropped directly down the funnel of a warship?

I was surprised to learn in this awesome video about the USS New Jersey that the funnel on an Iowa-class battleship is not a straight line, there's a bit of a zig-zag in it. The idea was that, unlike ...
Ryan_L's user avatar
  • 1,948
23 votes
3 answers
7k views

What was the "Favorable result" that the German admiralty was expecting from the naval attack on the Royal Navy in 1918?

The infamous order from 24th October 1918 was planning to slam the German High Seas Fleet against the British Royal Navy. If I recall correctly, this was the second time Germany tried to even the odds ...
Yasskier's user avatar
  • 3,360
1 vote
1 answer
283 views

Would a commissioned officer in the Royal Navy during the mid-late 18th century ever sail on a vessel other than a man-o-war, ship of the line, etc?

As someone who does not exactly understand how naval commissions worked in the 18th century, I am curious to know if there might have ever been an occasion where a commissioned officer (such as a ...
Ray's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
222 views

How did changes in the balance of land versus naval balance of power prevent England from being successfully invaded by foreign powers after 1066?

The last successful invasion of England was that by the Normans in 1066. Prior to that, England had been successfully invaded by waves of Angles, Saxons, and Jutes from the Continent, and before that, ...
Tom Au's user avatar
  • 104k
2 votes
1 answer
193 views

Where was the Turkish Navy based in July 1914?

I'm trying to figure out whether, if not for the July crisis, Russia could have tried an amphibious invasion of Turkey in 1914, and what the outcome would have been if so. It seems to me the answer ...
rwallace's user avatar
  • 2,574
4 votes
0 answers
184 views

Was there an official order on ships' cats per vessel?

In the funny, but still (I assume) historically accurate material about "The history of Ships Cats", the author states that "many navies had standing order for minimum acceptable number ...
Yasskier's user avatar
  • 3,360
4 votes
1 answer
688 views

What was the fastest coal-powered ship in a country's navy?

The transition from coal to oil fuel as the primary energy source for navy ships took place leading up to and during WWI. The last British battleship to primarily use coal power was the Iron Duke ...
Xi-K's user avatar
  • 143
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why was the ship "Palmyra" so named?

On November 7, 1802, the American trading ship Palmyra, under Captain Cornelius Sawle, was shipwrecked on the reef, which took the vessel's name and now is known as Palmyra Atoll. Does anybody know ...
john c. j.'s user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
628 views

Is the use of flamethrower style naval weapons depicted in this game accurate?

In the popular strategy game Age of Empires 2, one key naval unit is the so-called Fire Ship. Fire ships in the game use a siphon to launch a continuous stream of fire projectiles on the enemy. ...
YokedSinger8062's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
698 views

What type of warship is this (likely WW2)?

I know it's not much to go on, but can anyone identify the type of vessel in the photo? Being officers, there is no cap tally for me to try and zoom in on.
Bethan's user avatar
  • 59
6 votes
3 answers
464 views

How common was capturing a post-sail warship?

From this answer it appears that capturing an enemy warship in battle, either by boarding, or by shooting at them from bow or stern until they surrender, was relatively common in the age of sail. ...
sds's user avatar
  • 27k
28 votes
4 answers
6k views

How difficult was to escape from a naval battle after engaging into one during the Age of Sail?

So, I am designing a board game which includes pirates/imperial battles during the age of sail. While I have found a lot of information on the internet as well as books, papers and of course other ...
Spyros's user avatar
  • 381
2 votes
0 answers
143 views

Has a prize ship ever been surrendered to a neutral country?

According to the Hague Peace Convention of 1907, §13 Art. 3, whenever a belligerent power captures a prize ship in the territorial waters of a neutral power, the belligerent power must surrender the ...
Psychonaut's user avatar
  • 2,839
36 votes
2 answers
6k views

Has there been a naval battle where a boarding attempt backfired?

In the War of 1812 battle between the USS Chesapeake and HMS Shannon, the Shannon outgunned the Chesapeake decisively, then closed to board the enemy ship. Hand-to-hand fighting ensued before the USS ...
Allure's user avatar
  • 6,308
3 votes
3 answers
575 views

Were the Japanese "Kongo" class battlewagons advanced for their time?

Built in the early 1910s, Japan's Kongo class battlecruisers had eight 14-inch guns, a speed of about 30 knots, and a displacement of about 26,000 tons. This gave them advantages over British ...
Tom Au's user avatar
  • 104k
5 votes
1 answer
421 views

Did the French violate the Washington Naval ConferenceTreaty limitations?

I was surprised to read in connection with Mers el Kebir that in 1940, France had the second largest navy in Europe, with seven battleships. The reason was France's participation in the 1922 ...
Tom Au's user avatar
  • 104k
4 votes
2 answers
453 views

Why were Japanese escort ships not numerous at the battle of Bismarck Sea?

During the battle of Bismarck sea, Allied units performed air attacks that resulted in the nearly destruction of Japanese fleet. I understand the reasons why the Allies obtain such a success, namely: ...
totalMongot's user avatar
  • 7,392

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